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Vth World Parks Congress - 7-17 September 2003, Durban, South Africa

The Homepage www.iucn.org/wpc2003/ contains a brief introduction as to what the WPC is and links to the main sections -
This section contains information about the WPC, ranging from the concept of parks congresses with a historical overview of previous congresses, to logistical information such as details of the congress location, dates, organizers, and a brief description of the WCPA
Outputs of the Congress
This section contains a breakdown of the programme per day, details of the workshops, side events and short courses. It also provides information about the exhibition, the field trips and pre / post congress tours.
This is where new documents are posted and news disseminated. As well it host the daily coverage of the congress events and gives useful updates in the build up to the WPC. It includes links to the PARKS newsletter and a section for the Media, covering press releases, media briefs and details of media accreditation
All you ever wanted to know about the people behind the WPC, from IUCN and WCPA staff to people in South Africa National Parks, the South African Ministry for the Environment, the Congress Patrons and other partners. This section also provides useful links
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September 2003
WPC Programme

World Parks Congress Programme

Day 10: Wednesday 17 September

African Cheetah, Photo Martin Harvey

Report of the Day // Programme of the Day

CLOSING PLENARY REPORT

Congress Outputs // Implementing Congress Outputs // Closing Session

CONGRESS OUTPUTS

On Wednesday, 17 September, participants met in Plenary to consider the Congress Outputs. Juan Mayr, former Colombian Minister of Environment, chaired the session.

Gary Machlis, University of Idaho, US, and Nyambe Nyambe, University of Natal, South Africa, presented the results of the delegates’ survey that took place during the WPC, regarding the different aspects of PA management. They indicated that the response rate was 20%. Noting differences among regions, they said inadequate funding, leadership and enforcement were identified as key barriers to PA management, and that inappropriate adjacent land use was considered a threat to PA resources. They said delegates mentioned innovations and increased knowledge sharing and data availability as positive developments regarding PA management.

Jeffrey McNeely, IUCN, reviewed the workshop streams and cross-cutting themes. He put forward ten questions on PAs addressed by Julia Carabias, Mexico’s former Minister of Environment, and Mohamed Bakarr, WCPA.

On recognizing the importance of PAs, Carabias called for awareness raising on ways to improve rural sustainability, and stressed the value of traditional knowledge. She called for community initiatives, and for the diversification of legal frameworks, planning and management.

On innovations for delivering quality PA management, Bakarr said standardized procedures are required to evaluate the effectiveness of diverse management strategies.

On local communities, Carabias said that recognizing community rights is key to strengthening their capacity to identify and solve their needs.

Regarding the equitable sharing of PA costs and benefits, Bakarr noted the need to identify the value of PAs to society, and their impact on communities. Stressing that only 20% of PA management costs are met, he said participants recommended increasing funding by US$ 15 billion, expanding funding sources, and removing barriers to funding.

On partnerships, Carabias said new governance models and different types of partnerships are required.

On filling the gaps in the PA network, Bakarr identified inadequate coverage at species, habitat and ecosystem levels. Regarding necessary innovations, he emphasized evaluating management effectiveness and ensuring that technical tools to increase understanding of biophysical changes are accessible.

On linking PAs into wider development objectives, Carabias stressed the need for regulatory frameworks.

Bakarr highlighted the benefits of technologies, but suggested that the threats posed by technological innovations to ecological processes should be addressed.

In relation to international cooperation, Carabias called for synergies between related treaties, noting the potential of PAs to offer those synergies. She outlined other areas for cooperation, including: NGOs’ contribution to long-term governmental strategies; the PALNet; World Heritage sites; mobile peoples; and transboundary PAs.

McNeely asked participants to consider issues for the next WPC, including: best practices and indicators for PA management; expansion of the global PA system; ecological integrity in the face of climate change, invasive species, and conflict; and cohesion between scientific and traditional knowledge.

Alfred Oteng-Yeboah, Chair of the CBD Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological Advice (SBSTTA), briefly presented the 32 WPC recommendations. The Plenary then acknowledged all the recommendations.

Estherine Lisinge Fotabong, WWF and WCPA, outlined the main structure of the Durban Accord, including: progress since the last WPC; future concerns and challenges; and required commitments and actions. She said the Accord incorporates inputs from workshop streams and discussions held with, among others, the African Group, indigenous peoples, and youth. The Plenary adopted the Durban Accord and Action Plan by acclamation.

Peter Schei, Chair of the Message to the CBD drafting group, said the Message outlines key priorities, including: addressing gaps and deficiencies in the PA network; generating benefits beyond boundaries; developing tools and mobilizing resources; and measuring management effectiveness. The Plenary adopted the Message by acclamation.

Peter Seligmann, CI, said the international community has a responsibility to provide technical, political, educational and financial support for PA establishment and management. He urged participants to challenge the private sector to improve business practice, and provide financial support, and announced that CI will create a fund to train a new generation of conservationists.

Kenton Miller, WCPA, and David Sheppard, IUCN, offered Fred M. Packard International Parks Merit Awards to several individuals.

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IMPLEMENTING CONGRESS OUTPUTS

On Wednesday, 17 September, participants considered implementation of Congress Outputs, under the chairmanship of Crispian Olver, Director General of the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism of South Africa.

David Sheppard, commended the Congress for its achievements, but stressed that the major challenge lies in implementation.

In a panel discussion moderated by Mohamed Valli Moosa, South African Minister for Environmental Affairs and Tourism, Suresh Prabhu, Chair of the Interlinking of Rivers Commission, India, stressed the need for increased transnational cooperation and political will, further action for poverty alleviation, sustainable financial resources, and addressing PAs’ impacts on populations.

Claude Martin highlighted the high level and wide-ranging participation at the WPC, and called for further dialogue with extractive industries.

Recalling relevant WSSD commitments, Sweder van Voorst tot Voorst, Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs, noted that PAs have become part of the sustainable development agenda, and stressed the need for integrated poverty reduction strategies.

Patricia Luna del Pozo, youth representative, called for dialogue to build partnerships, training for young professionals, and increased youth involvement in PA management and at the next WPC.

Acknowledging the controversy regarding the extractive industry’s role, David Richards, ICMM, said that constructive dialogue requires commitment from all parties.

Anoushiravan Najafi, Deputy to the Vice President of Iran, called for, inter alia, practical approaches to PA management and the use of traditional knowledge.

Jannie Lasimbang, Asia Indigenous People Pact, said indigenous communities have been ignored in the international debate, asked for respect for customary laws, and advocated community PIC.

Antonio Waldez Goés da Silva, Governor of Amapá State, Brazil, stressed that biodiversity conservation does not exclude social and economic development, noting that 70% of the State has been designated as a PA.

Peter Seligmann, CI, called on world leaders to form a political conservation block to encourage increased G-8 funding, and said that environmental protection requires more than addressing health and poverty issues.

Boku Tache, World Alliance of Mobile Indigenous Peoples, said his alliance’s objectives are to: establish solidarity among mobile indigenous peoples worldwide; achieve sustainable livelihoods; and promote just policies.

Calling for increased PA quality rather than quantity, Carlos Manuel Rodriguez, Minister of Environment and Energy of Costa Rica, said the costs of PA establishment are not equitably distributed between developing and developed countries.

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CLOSING SESSION

Crispian Olver, South African Ministry of Environment, chaired the session.

Denise Hamú, IUCN, urged participants to communicate the Congress Outcomes to people. Noting that communication begins with listening, she introduced a video in which participants described how they would use the information and knowledge generated at the WPC for capacity building, lobbying, and informing the public. Hamú announced an IUCN commitment, in cooperation with several other organizations, to building capacity on, and communicating, the outcomes of the WPC.

Achim Steiner, IUCN Director General, thanked the host country and the organizers. He highlighted the contributions of Kenton Miller, WCPA, and David Sheppard, IUCN, and presented a plaque to Mohamed Valli Moosa in recognition of his life-time contribution to South Africa.

Plodprasop Suraswadi, Thai Ministry for Natural Resources and Environment, invited participants to the Third World Conservation Congress in Bangkok, Thailand, scheduled for 17-25 November 2004. Participants then viewed a short video, prepared by the IUCN Commission on Communication and Education, featuring WCP participants.

Jacob Zuma, Deputy President of South Africa, said the WPC has laid the foundation for a new paradigm in conservation, where synergies between conservation and development are recognized, and benefits from PAs shared beyond boundaries and across societies, cultures and generations. Noting that PA management needs to be innovative, adaptive, and based on indigenous and scientific knowledge, he said the new paradigm would enable new financial and income generating strategies. Identifying protection of the African environment as one of NEPAD’s priorities, he drew attention to the Durban Consensus on African Protected Areas for the New Millennium.

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PROGRAMME OF THE DAY

Programme of the Day
Full Plenary: Delivery // Press Conference // Full Plenary: Closing // Closing Ceremony

09:00-12:00 - Outputs of the Congress - Full Plenary
ROOM: HALL 1A / 1B


Outputs of the Congress - Delivery Day

Chair: Kenton Miller (USA), Chair WCPA, and Vice President for International Conservation and Development, WRI

Report back on outputs, key findings and recommendations from Workshop Streams and Cross Cutting Themes. The delivery of a wide range of primary Congress outputs will take place on this final day of the Congress. The session will respond to the challenges set for the Congress at the outset: How do protected areas deliver 'Benefits Beyond Boundaries'?

The final plenary will articulate the forward vision and agenda for the world's protected areas in the 21st Century: the challenges and opportunities ahead.

Results from WPC Workshop Streams/Themes"
Including recommendations adopted by each Workshop Stream/Theme", to be presented by each workshop leader or nominee - ( 120 ' )
Results from Delegates Survey
Dr Gary Machlis (USA), University of Idaho and Mr Nyambe Nyambe (Zambia), youth representative - ( 10 ' )
The Durban Accord and Action Plan
Estherine Lisinge Fotabong (Cameroon), Director of Policy, WWF CARPO and Vice Chair for West and Central Africa, WCPA - ( 15 ' )
Message to the Convention on Biological Diversity
By Peter Johan Schei (Norway) - ( 15 ' )
Launches of major initiatives: Gifts to the Earth
Dr. Claude Martin (Switzerland) Director General WWF
Paper Presentation - ( 15 ' )

Launches of major initiatives: Private Sector Conservation Fund
Peter Seligman, Chairman and CEO, Conservation International
- ( 15 ' )

(Total time of session presentations:
3 hours 0 minutes)
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12:00-13:00 - Press Conference
ROOM: Media Center - 12E
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14:00-17:00 - Afternoon in Full Plenary
ROOM: HALL 1A / 1B

Implementing the Congress Outputs
and Closing Session

Communicating the message // Implementing the message //
Closing Session

Chair: Dr Crispen Olver (South Africa) Director General, Department of Environment Affairs and Tourism

Communicating the message

"Communicating the Congress Outputs"
Denise Hamú (Brazil), Chair, IUCN Commission on Education and Communication and HE Gilberto Gil Moreira (Brazil), Minister for Culture of Brazil - ( 15 ' )

"Selling and marketing the message: Using entertainment and media to spread the message of protected areas"
(Speaker To Be Announced) - ( 15 ' )
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"Implementing the Message: The Political Imperative"
"Politicians Round Table Panel Discussion" - ( 70 ' )
Involving:
- Carlos Manuel Rodriguez, Minister for Environment and Energy of Costa Rica;
- HE Anoushiravan Najafi (Iran), Deputy Vice President
- Suresh Prabhu (India), Chairman of the "Interlinking of Rivers" Commission // Paper Presentation;
- HE Rokhmin Dahuri (Indonesia), Minister of Marine Affairs and Fisheries;
- HE Jorge Viana (Brazil) Governor of Brazilian State of Acre;
- HE Dominic Fobih (Ghana) Minister of Lands and Forestry;
Other panelists and moderator - to be announced
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Closing Session
"Have we achieved our objectives and next steps"
David Sheppard, Secretary General, World Parks Congress
- ( 10 ' )
"Awards Ceremony"
To be presented by Kenton Miller (USA), Chair WCPA, and Vice President for International Conservation and Development, WRI
- ( 15 ' )

"Vote of thanks to the Host Country"
By Achim Steiner, Director General IUCN - ( 10 ' )

"Invitation to the 2004 IUCN World Conservation Congress"
Dr Plodprasop Suraswadi (Thailand) Permanent Secretary for Ministry for Natural Resources and Environment - ( 8 ')
"Closing Video"
Prepared by IUCN Commission on Communication and Education
- ( 10 ' )
Official Closing with African Song and Dance - ( 10 ' )
"Closing Remarks from the Host Country"  
Jacob Zuma Deputy President of South Africa - ( 10 ' )
(Total time of session presentations:
3 hours 0 minutes)
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19:00 - ??:?? - Closing Reception/Beach Party
DURBAN BEACHFRONT
Wind down the hectic day, at the Durban Africa Beach Party from 19h00 at North Beach, Durban. The big marquee awaits .....
Enjoy iced drinks whilst listening to the sounds of the warm Indian Ocean lapping against the shore. And soak up the night sights of South Africa’s playground with twinkling lights of Durban’s Golden Mile and the busy working port. This is your chance to mingle and relax with like minded people at an uniquely laid-back party in true Durban style.
Come dressed to boogie the night away, or to simply chill out – but know that you are going to want to kick your shoes off, feel the sand between your toes and the fresh sea breeze in your hair . This promises to be a night to remember!! .
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Programme at a glance PDF Document - 48KB
Handbook & Full Daily Programme - PDF Document - 55 pages // 07.09.03 - 415KB
Plan of DICC- Plenary / Symposia Configuration - 61 JPG KB
Plan of DICC- Workshop Stream Configuration - 57 JPG KB
Plan of DEC- Exhibition Configuration - 38 JPG KB

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This section contains a breakdown of the programme per day, details of the workshops, side events and short courses. It also provides information about the exhibition, the field trips and pre / post congress tours.
Tout le programme du CMPEl programa entero del CMP
Entire Programme
Workshop Streams & Cross Cutting Streams
List of short courses
Field Trips for the delegates
Pre & Post Congress Tours
Vth World Parks Congres - Benefits Beyond Boundaries

 

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