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The World
Alliance of Mobile Indigenous Peoples (WAMIP) is a global
alliance of nomadic peoples and communities practicing various
forms of mobility as a livelihood strategy while conserving
biological diversity and using natural resources in a sustainable
way.
WAMIP
is affiliated with CEESP and is currently hosted in CENESTA,
the Centre for Sustainable Development (Iran) http://www.cenesta.org/.
CENESTA will offer secretariat support to the Alliance during
its transition period.
New! WAMIP
Congress 16-18 September 2007, Segovia, Spain
Vision
of WAMIP
Mission
of WAMIP
Membership
Structure of WAMIP- Including Membership
Forms
Definition
of Terms
History
of WAMIP
Reports and
Documents
Articles and
Publications
Links
Contact
WAMIP
would like to extend its deep gratitude to the Darrel Posey
Fellowship. In 2004, WAMIP received a small grant
from the Darrell Posey Fellowship for Ethnoecology and Traditional
Resource Rights. The small grant is in the amount of $5,000
per year for 2005 and 2006, and is intended to support building
capacity within WAMIP, and the realisation of its early
program activities, including establishing this web site,
creating background and support materials, and developing
the network of participating groups and individuals.
For more information on the Darrel Posey, please go to
http://ise.arts.ubc.ca/DarrellPosey/index.html
Vision
of WAMIP
WAMIP sees an ideal future in which:
- Mobility
is recognised and appreciated as a strategy for both sustainable
livelihoods and conservation of biological diversity
- Mobile
indigenous peoples (MIPs) are in full solidarity among themselves
and with other indigenous peoples
- The
rights of mobile indigenous peoples to natural resources
(as per the relevant United Nations Draft Declaration) are
fully respected
In such
a world, mobile indigenous peoples will enjoy broad social
recognition and respect. Enabling legal and policy environments
will allow them to determine priorities and strategies for
the conservation and sustainable use of their lands, territories
and other resources based on their own tenure systems and
customary laws. They will be free to maintain and develop
their distinct identities and cultural values, and to exercise
strong cultural traditions and customs, including social organisation,
distinctive juridical customs, and appropriate educational
approaches. In addition, they will be free to maintain and
develop contacts, relations, and cooperation with other peoples
across international borders and, as needed, engage in peaceful
resolution of conflict with other peoples and countries.
Mission
of WAMIP
The mission of WAMIP is to assist and empower mobile indigenous
peoples throughout the world to maintain their mobile lifestyles
in pursuit of livelihoods and cultural identity, to sustainably
manage their common property resources and to obtain the full
respect of their rights.
Membership
Structure of WAMIP
WAMIP’s membership
is organised in a two-tiered system including First
Category Members and Supporting Members.
First Category Members
Members are “natural” groupings of mobile indigenous peoples
(MIPs) and their sub-groupings, who fit the definition given
above. They agree to adhere to the mission and strategic
approach of WAMIP, particularly to the principle of mobility
in the use of natural resources through their customary leadership.
Where customary leadership is not an applicable concept, MIPs
and their sub-groupings can adhere through their associations
and organisations working with MIPs who are controlled by,
and respectful of their values and interests as demonstrated
by an appropriate process of legitimisation and accountability.
Thus, members include:
- Natural/traditional/customary groupings of MIPs with a
distinctive identity and name. Examples of such groupings
are peoples, nations (as applied to groupings of indigenous
peoples), tribes, sub-tribes, clans, sub-clans and lineages,
whether officially or customarily recognised;
-
Local non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and other
associations/organisations formed, governed and directed
by MIPs or explicitly authorised and delegated by (1) above
as their legitimate representatives and directly accountable
to them.
Roles
for Members
Members are responsible for policy formulation and decision-making
for WAMIP. Members exercise this role directly through
the General Assembly meetings or via electronic communication,
or indirectly through the Coordinating Committee. Members
also contribute to the implementation of the programme of
work of WAMIP.
If you are interested in becoming
a First Category Member of WAMIP, please compete the form
below and send it to the WAMIP Secretariat Aghaghia Rahimzadeh
wamip@cenesta.org
Supporting
Members
Supporting membership is available to all interested individuals
and organisations that explicitly adhere to the adopted definition
of mobile indigenous peoples (MIPs) and the mission of WAMIP,
have a work record on issues related to MIPs, but do not fulfil
the criteria for full membership. Thus, supporting membership
includes:
- Individuals
belonging to MIPs/communities;
- Professionals
who are not MIPs themselves, but have particular concern,
knowledge and work records about MIPs;
- NGOs
involved in human rights, conservation or development work
in areas of concern to MIPs;
- Foundations
and donors interested in supporting MIPs;
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Any
other relevant association, organisation, private or governmental
body with a proven record of adhering to the mission of
WAMIP (this excludes those bodies or individuals whose main
interest or work is to sedentarise mobile peoples).
Roles
for Supporting Members
Supporting Members will assist and collaborate with First
Category Members, the Coordinating Committee, and the
Secretariat in pursuit of the mission of WAMIP and the implementation
of its programme of work.
If you are
interested in becoming a Supporting Member of WAMIP, please
compete the form below and send it to the WAMIP Secretariat
Aghaghia Rahimzadeh wamip@cenesta.org
Definition
of Terms
Please
note that by "indigenous" we refer to the ILO convention
169 http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/62.htm:
Indigenous Peoples are "Peoples in independent
countries who are regarded as indigenous on account of their
descent from the populations which inhabited the country,
or a geographical region to which the country belongs, at
the time of conquest or colonization or the establishment
of present State boundaries and who, irrespective of their
legal status, retain some or all of their own social, economic,
cultural and political institutions".
Please
note that the word "mobile" is based on the definition
provided by the Dana Declaration http://www.danadeclaration.org/:
The term
mobile peoples (i.e. pastoralists, hunter-gatherers,
shifting agriculturalists and other peoples with dynamic regular
changing patterns of land use) refers to a subset of indigenous
and traditional peoples whose livelihoods depend on extensive
common property use of natural resources over an area, who
use mobility as a management strategy for dealing with sustainable
use and conservation, and who possess a distinctive cultural
identity and natural resource management system.
History
of WAMIP
With the assistance of CEESP and TILCEPA, and financial support
from UNDP, IIED, IUCN and the Dana Committee, 26 mobile peoples
from four continents convened for the first time in in an
international conservation forum during the 5th WPC in Durban,
South Africa in September 2003. Participants took part in
a preparatory pre-WPC workshop which led to a number of further
workshops throughout the WPC. These meetings used the ideas
expressed by the Dana Declaration (2002)
http://www.danadeclaration.org/
as a point of departure for their work, and prepared the ground
for analyzing mobile peoples' common concerns and priorities
and working together to find solutions for them. At the end
of the WPC, the mobile peoples present founded the World Alliance
of Mobile Indigenous Peoples (WAMIP). The Alliance's vision
is to establish solidarity among mobile peoples worldwide;
enhance complementarity with other societies; promote just
policies leading to freedom of movement and respect for their
rights; maintain their livelihoods in balance with nature
while making best use of their own mobility as a strategy
to interact with the environment in a flexible and sustainable
way.
With assistance
from IUCN-CEESP, an Elder from the Kuhi sub-tribe of the Qashqai
Nomadic Pastoralists of Iran attended the Congress. During
the opening plenary, while representing all mobile indigenous
peoples (MIPs), he delivered a very powerful
and moving speech to the congress. This was the very first
time mobile indigenous peoples gathered in an international
forum where their voices were heard.
The main
outcomes of the WPC for mobile peoples were consensus on key
priority actions and the role of mobile peoples in biodiversity
conservation, sustainable livelihoods, and the relationship
of mobile peoples to protected areas (PA) and conservation
professionals. The discussions of mobile peoples at WPC resulted
in inputs into the Durban Accord http://www.iucn.org/themes/wcpa/wpc2003/pdfs/outputs/wpc/durbanaccord.pdf
and Action Plan http://www.iucn.org/themes/wcpa/wpc2003/pdfs/outputs/wpc/durbanactionplan.pdf,
WPC recommendations on Mobile Indigenous Peoples http://www.iucn.org/themes/wcpa/wpc2003/pdfs/outputs/recommendations/
approved/english/pdf/r27.pdf and
the endorsement in principle of the Dana Declaration.
In February
2004 WAMIP members convene again at the 7th Conference of
Parties (COP 7) to the United Nations Convention on Biological
Diversity (UNCBD) in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia http://www.biodiv.org/meetings/cop-07/
. WAMIP participated at this meeting in addition to the
19th Session of the Global Biodiversity Forum (GBF) http://www.gbf.ch/,
which also took place in Kuala Lumpur prior to the COP 7.
One of the topics of discussion at the GBF in Malaysia was
"Mobile Peoples and Biodiversity Conservation" where
WAMIP members discussed issues of landscape management and
connectivity. Topics concerning mobile indigenous peoples'
land, cultures, relationships with protected areas, biodiversity,
and sustainable livelihoods were also debated.
In addition
to WAMIP's participation at the GBF and the COP 7, WAMIP members
held the Alliance's
second general meeting. These meetings entailed discussing
organizational issues, membership structure, and future of
the Alliance. WAMIP members sought mechanisms with which to
ensure implementation of effective international projects
and strategies for the mobile indigenous peoples to be better-heard
and respected in the conservation community. WAMIP is currently
composing its bylaws, and seeking to register the Alliance
as an international organization in Switzerland.
WAMIP at
the 3rd IUCN World Conservation Congress, Bangkok, November
2004
Members of the World Alliance of Mobile Indigenous Peoples
organised a workshop titled "Mobility Livelihoods
and Conservation" on Friday November 19,
2004 at the 3rd IUCN World Conservation Congress in
Bangkok. For more information, please
go to the WAMIP
News and Activities page.
IUCN Resolution on Mobile Indigenous Peoples and Conservation
Resolution
CGR3.RES068 Mobile Indigenous Peoples and Conservation
was submitted to the 3rd IUCN
World Conservation Congress and approved with several amendments.
This resolution endorses the Dana Declaration and highlights
the value of the recently created World Alliance of Mobile
Indigenous Peoples (WAMIP). It seeks to build
on progress made at the World Parks Congress in Durban, South
Africa in September 2003 and at the meeting of the Convention
of Biological Diversity in Kuala Lumpur in February 2004 where
a political commitment was made “ to ensure necessary participation
and equitable sharing of the benefits of protected areas,
particularly with indigenous and mobile peoples, as well as
local communities.”
For
more information on WAMIP activities, please visit the WAMIP
News and Activities page, or you may contract
the WAMIP Secretariat focal point Aghaghia Rahimzadeh aghaghia@cenesta.org
First Congress, La Granja- Segovia, Spain September 15-18, 2007
Members of the World Alliance of Mobile Indigenous Peoples (WAMIP) convened to take part in the first WAMIP Congress in the La Granja localities near Segovia, Spain, from 15-18 September 2007. Participants included community elders, leaders and representatives of mobile indigenous peoples from over 50 different communities in 20 different countries spanning five continents.
During the Congress, WAMIP members admitted new members, formulated policy and made decisions related to WAMIP affairs through a transparent voting process. Among the decisions taken were the election of a new WAMIP President, WAMIP Treasurer, WAMIP Executive Secretary, and 24 WAMIP officers representing different region. These officers will serve for the intersessional period until the next WAMIP Congress. Attending WAMIP members agreed to continue using the existing WAMIP logo unchanged, affirming after much discussion its representation of mobility and livelihoods as suitable. The newly constructed WAMIP Statutes were amended and adopted.

WAMIP members also participated in the World Gathering of Nomadic and Transhumant Pastoralists, scheduled from 8-15 September 2007 just prior to the WAMIP Congress. During this event, about 200 pastoral representatives from 40 different countries gathered to exchange information and experiences and also to debate possible solutions to the problems faced by nomadic and transhumant herders around the world.

The event coincided with the traditional transhumant migration of Spanish shepherds through Madrid en route to their winter pastures. Event participants from around the world accompanied Spanish herders and their animals as they crossed the city of Madrid on the royal shepherd road. WAMIP members had the opportunity to learn of the historical importance of the rich Iberian pastoral culture, as well as the 800 year-old legislation protecting the drover roads - with a total length of 125,000 kilometers and totalling more than 400,000 hectares - that guarantee the movements of mobile herds across the entire country. The outcome of the gathering included the Segovia Pastoralist Declaration (English Version) (Spanish Version).

This gathering also coincided with the Eighth Session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (COP8) held in Madrid from 3-14 September 2007. WAMIP members and other pastoralist representatives had the opportunity to read a statement to the COP 8 delegates calling for recognition of the important role of pastoralism as a sustainable land use system in the arid and semi-arid regions of the world.
Message to the UNCCD:
English Version
French Version
Spanish Version |
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Reports
and Documents |
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Global
Pastoral Programme (GPP)
A
formulation workshop in conjunction with the Global
Pastoral Programme http://www.undp.org/drylands/gov-pastoralism.htm
was held in Nairobi, Kenya (from 19-23 April) to design
a partnership and programme to build momentum for greater
recognition of the need for sustainable pastoral development.
For more information please contact Camillo Ponziani
camillo.ponziani@undp.org
Proceedings
of the GPP Workshop in Nairobi |
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7th
Conference of Parties (COP 7) to the United Nations
Convention on Biological Diversity (UNCBD) http://www.biodiv.org/meetings/cop-07/
Report
of WAMIP Second General Meeting Malaysia, February 2004
COP
7 WAMIP Press Release
Statement
of Mobile Indigenous Peoples to the COP 7 |
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5th
World Parks Congress
Uncle
Sayyaad's Speech to the Plenary of the WPC
With assistance from IUCN-CEESP, an Elder from the Kuhi
sub-tribe of the Qashqai Nomadic Pastoralist Confederation
of Iran attended the 5th World
Parks
Congress (WPC) in Durban, South Africa, September 2003
http://www.iucn.org/themes/wcpa/wpc2003/.
During the opening plenary, while representing all mobile
indigenous peoples, he delivered a very powerful and
moving speech to the Congress. The speech, in addition
to the hard work of the mobile indigenous peoples at
the WPC, resulted in a set of recommendations (recommendation
5.27 http://www.iucn.org/themes/wcpa/wpc2003/pdfs/outputs/recommendations/
approved/english/pdf/r27.pdf), entitled "Mobile
Indigenous Peoples and Protected Areas", which
include ten points, to be adopted by the World Parks
Congress. This was the very first time mobile indigenous
peoples gathered in an international forum where their
voices were heard.
World
Parks Congress WAMIP Press Release
World
Parks Congress report of Mobile Peoples and Conservation
Workshop |
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Articles
and Publications |
New!
A paper on Urak Lawoi knowledge transmission. The
paper is a part of an international symposium
and experts meeting on “Exploring Linkages between
Cultural Diversity and Biodiversity: Safeguarding the
Transmission of Local & Indigenous Knowledge of Nature”. The
symposium took place in Aichi, Japan in April 2005.
It was organized by UNESCO and the Japan Center for Area
Studies, National Museum of Ethnology with the joint
auspices of 2005 Japan EXPO Association, Ministry of
Foreign Affairs, Japan, Aichi Prefectural University
with the support of Little World, and Japan Consortium
of Area Studies.
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publication
by a WAMIP member, Mr Guyo O. Haro
Linkages between
Community, Environmental, and
Conflict Management: Experiences from Northern Kenya
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WAMIP
Briefing Notes on Mobile Peoples and Conservation-Version
2, November 2004
WAMIP
Briefing Notes on Mobile Peoples and Conservation- Version
1, Fall 2003
The
first Report on the State of the World's Animal Genetic
Resources (SOW-AnGR) Indigenous
Knowledge about Animal Breeding, Traditional Communities
and the State of the World Report
Farm
Animal Genetic Resources: The African Case
Between 2001 and 2003, a series of workshops on farm
animal genetic resources was held in African countries
with the support of development organizations from government
and non-government sectors. This document seeks to inform
the participants of the Intergovernmental Technical
Working Group on Animal Genetic Resources on the insights
and conclusions of this multi-stakeholder consultation
process, as background for their deliberations.
An
article on the Mobile Indigenous Peoples and the WPC
By Monica Castelo
Planning
with Pastoralists: PRA and more By Wolfgang Bayer and
Ann Waters-Bayer |
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Links |
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CENESTA
Centre for Sustainable Development
http://www.cenesta.org/
For
the last 25 years, CENESTA has been a leader both in
Iran and internationally in promoting participatory
resource management and community management of protected
areas. Central to CENESTA's mission is supporting nomadic
pastoral peoples in regaining rights over management
of their traditional lands, in pursuit of sustainable
livelihoods and conservation of biological diversity.
CENESTA is a member of the World Conservation Union. |
Dana
Declaration on Mobile Peoples and Conservation
http://www.danadeclaration.org/ |
Darrell
Posey Fellowship
http://ise.arts.ubc.ca/DarrellPosey/index.html |
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Andaman Pilot Project
http://www.cusri.chula.ac.th/andaman/en/ |
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Forest Peoples Programme
http://www.forestpeoples.org/ |
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European
Forum on Nature Conservation and Pastoralism
http://www.efncp.org/index.html |
The
Global Pastoral Programme
http://www.undp.org/drylands/gov-pastoralism.htm |
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League
for Pastoral Peoples
http://www.pastoralpeoples.org/ |
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The
LIFE Network
LIFE is a group of organizations and individuals who
promote community-based conservation and development
of indigenous livestock breeds and species. http://www.lifeinitiative.net |
International
Alliance of the Indigenous-Tribal Peoples
of the Tropical Forests
http://www.international-alliance.org/ |
Cultural
Survival
http://www.culturalsurvival.org/ |
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Contacts |
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For
more information on WAMIP or membership to the Alliance
please contact:
Ms
Aghaghia Rahimzadeh
Secretariat - The World Alliance of Mobile Indigenous
Peoples (WAMIP)
C/O CENESTA
142, Azerbaijan Avenue,
13169, Tehran, Iran
Telephone ++98 21 66-972-973
Fax: ++98 21 66-400-811
Email: aghaghia@cenesta.org
wamip@cenesta.org |
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