Islamabad, January
26: The President of the World Conservation
Union (IUCN) Mr. Valli
Moosa pledged to upscale IUCN’s efforts
in post-earthquake reconstruction and rehabilitation
in the country. He was addressing media representatives
at the end of his three day visit to Pakistan.
He also offered greater
technical assistance, especially in environmental
planning and
monitoring and also promised to look into
the possibility IUCN’s assistance in
safe disposal of debris, which has become
one of the greatest environmental challenges
in the wake of the earthquake.
Mr. Valli Moosa was
in Pakistan to offer his sympathies, and
that of the global environmental
movement to the people and government of
Pakistan on the recent tragedy that caused
huge loss of life and untold suffering to
millions of people in the affected areas.
He also wanted to apprise himself of IUCN’s
post-earthquake work and to look into the
possibility of upscaling this assistance.
He also gave an overview of the latest global
trends in environmental management and stated
that while the environmental movement had
made some important inroads into the mainstream
socio-economic processes, there was an urgent
need for a qualitative leap by the environmental
movement to become an essential element in
all development thinking, and planning, economic
progress and social uplift. According to
him, climate change due to global warming
posed the most serious threat to long term
well being of life on the planet earth. However,
the Kyoto protocol which was a great achievement
for all those who cared for the environment
provided a great opportunity for market forces
to play their role in minimizing carbon emissions
and mitigating their effects. He cited some
examples of the successful use of economic
instruments for conservation, especially
in Costa Rica and Panama. Similar initiatives
needed to be adopted in other parts of the
developing world, including Pakistan.
He earlier participated
in the meeting of the IUCN’s Pakistan National Committee,
which has 24 member organizations including
the State of Pakistan. There were five other
government agencies and 18 NGO members. While
lauding the work of the IUCN member organizations
in Pakistan, he emphasized the need for greater
responsibility on their part towards the
country. He asked the members to play a more
assertive role, both in terms of contributing
towards the global knowledge on environment – especially
in providing Pakistani perspective - as well
to better integrate environment with the
mainstream development process.
On Wednesday night
he gave a keynote lecture to a select gathering
of Ministers, policy
planners, senior government functionaries,
and key representatives of the civil society,
media and academia. Based on IUCN’s
experience of post-tsunami work, and also
to a certain extent in Pakistan’s earthquake,
there was growing body of evidence that while
natural disasters could not be avoided, their
affects had been exacerbated by the loss
of environmental integrity. The mangroves
acted as a buffer against the destructive
power of the tsunami and forested slopes
on the mountains in northern Pakistan were
much less affected by the ravages of the
landslides than those marred by deforestation.
Giving the details of the deteriorating
environmental indicators the world over,
he averred that these trends of consumption
and environmentally insensitive economic
growth was unsustainable. Under the circumstances
it was the responsibility of each and every
human being to reverse this tide. He outlined
four pillars for this movement to arrest
the decline in natural environment:
Finally he emphasized the necessity of avoiding
conflict in the region affected by the earthquake,
which would pay back in terms of both environmental
and social uplift.
For more information, please contact
Hasan Rizvi, IUCN-The World Conservation
Union, Pakistan.
Tel: (021) 537 4072/73/74, e-mail: hasan.rizvi@iucnp.org.