Gaborone , Botswana , 11 October 2006 (IUCN) – Investment in Botswana ’s drylands would yield high returns both for local sustainable livelihoods and for Botswana ’s economy as a whole. This is one of the main messages of Mr Valli Moosa, President of the World Conservation Union (IUCN) who is visiting Botswana this week.
“2006 is the International year of Deserts and Desertification and we need to realize the opportunities that drylands provide, and make the appropriate investments,” says Valli Moosa. “Products derived from drylands could be as important for local communities in the future as diamonds are today to Botswana’s national economy,” he added.
The hidden wealth of drylands is becoming increasingly visible in Africa . In Sudan , arid forest cover amounts to 27% of the country’s territory, but accounts for 70.8% of the national energy balance and 33% of the forage of livestock. Most of Kenya ’s livestock lives from drylands, and half of the meat consumed in Nairobi comes from them. In Namibia , around 70% of the population depends directly on drylands for their livelihoods.
Veld products such as the medicinal plants “Devils claw” and “Hoodia” are amongst the ecosystem goods and services that could boost local economies. Sustainable dryland tourism is another underdeveloped area that should be explored to support communities, improve their livelihoods and in doing so prevent degradation of vulnerable areas.
During his visit to Gaborone from 12-13 October, Mr Valli Moosa will meet with the Minister of Environment, Wildlife and Tourism, Minister of Agriculture and Minister of Minerals, Energy & Water Affairs. He will also meet with the Executive Secretary of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and with the IUCN members in Botswana that work on veld products, birds, forests, Kalahari conservation, wildlife, tourism and other issues.
On 14-15 October Valli Moosa will travel to Maun to visit the Okavango Delta Management Plan Secretariat and pay a visit to the Delta Community Trust and Polers Trust, a local ecotourism project.
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