1. Palaganas, B.P. and Biña R.T. 1981. Marine Park Development Program in the Philippines. Paper presented at the National Conference on the Conservation of Natural Resources, Manila, Philippines, 9–12 December 1981, 13 p.
2. Gomez, E.D., Biña R.T., and Rodriguez C.A. 1984. Marine parks in ASEAN countries. Proceedings 1st ASEAN Forestry Congress 3(6), 811–820.
3. Pajaro, M., Olan F., San Juan B., and Nozawa C.M. 1999. Inventory of marine protected areas in the Philippines. Pages 1–13, in Uychiaoco, A.J., Schoppe S., Aliño P., and Hermes R. (Eds). Proceedings of the Workshop on Marine Protected Areas in the Philippines. Coral Reef Information Network of the Philippines.
4. DeVantier, L., Wilkinson C., and Alcala A. 2004. The Sulu-Sulawesi Sea: Environmental and socioeconomic status, future prognosis and ameliorative policy options. Ambio 33 (1), 693–702.
5. Calumpong, H.P., Estacion J.S., Lepiten M.S. and Acedo C.E. (Eds). 1997. Status of the Coastal Resources of the Negros Learning Site (Manjuyod to Dauin). Silliman University Marine Laboratory. COE-CRM Document No. 1/97. Dumaguete City, Philippines. 196 p.
6. Alcala, A.C. Maypa J.P. and Russ G.R. Distribution of the turtle-headed sea snake, Emydocephalus sp. nov. on coral reefs of the central Philippines. Submitted manuscript.
7. Duran, V. and Stockwell B. October–December 2001 and March 2004 unpublished coral cover data, SUAKCREM, Silliman Marine Laboratory, Dumaguete City.
8. Alcala, A.C., Russ G.R., Maypa A.P. and Calumpong H.P. A long-term, spatially replicated, experimental test of the effect of marine reserves on local fish yields. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (in press).
9. Abesamis, R. 2003 fish biomass data (unpublished), SUAKCREM.
10. Stockwell, B. 2001 fish biomass data (unpublished), SUAKCREM.
11. Cadiz, P.I. and Calumpong H.P. 2002. Analysis of revenues from ecotourism in Apo Island, Negros Oriental, Philippines. Proceedings, 9th International Coral Reef Symposium, Bali, Indonesia, 23–27 October 2000, 2, 771–774.
12. Alcala, A.C. 2001. Marine Reserves in the, Philippines: Historical Development, Effects and Influence on Marine Conservation Policy. Bookmark, Makati City, Philippines. 115 p.
13. Russ, G.R. and Alcala A.C. 1999. Management histories of Sumilon and Apo Marine Reserves, Philippines, and their influence on national marine resource policy. Coral Reefs 18, 307–319. [CrossRef]
14. Pascobello, M. pers. comm.
15. Protected Areas Management Board (PAMB) records, Dumaguete City.
16. Protected Areas Management Board (PAMB) records, Dumaguete City; A. Alcala pers obs.
17. National Statistics Office, Manila.
18. Cadelina, A. Reports on workshops, interviews and personal observations, unpublished.
19. Stockwell, B. fish data 2001–003, unpublished, SUAKCREM.
20. Alcala, A.C. 1981. Fish yield of coral reefs of Sumilon Island, central Philippines. National Research Council of the Philippines Research Bulletin 36, 1–7.
21. Alcala, A.C. and Luchavez T. 1981. Fish yield of the coral reef surrounding Apo Island, Negros Oriental, central Visayas, Philippines. Proceedings of the Fourth International Coral Reef Symposium, Manila 1, 69–73.
22. Maypa, A.P., Russ, G.R., Alcala A.C. and Calumpong H.P. 2002. Long-term trends in yield and catch rates of the coral reef fishery at Apo Island, central Philippines. Marine Freshwater Research 53, 207–213. [CrossRef]
23. Alcala, A.C. 1988. Effects of marine reserves on coral fish abundances and yields of Philippine coral reefs. Ambio 17 (3), 194–199.
24. Alcala, A.C. and Russ G.R. 1990. A direct test of the effects of protective management on abundance and yield of tropical marine resources. Journal du Conseil International Exploration Mer 47, 40–47.
25. Alcala, A.C. 1998. Community-based coastal resource management in the Philippines: A case study. Ocean and Coastal Management 38, 179–186. [CrossRef]
26. White, A.T., E.D. Gomez, A.C. Alcala, G.R. Russ and A. Vincent. Evolution and lessons from fisheries and coastal management in the Philippines. In manuscript.
27. White, A.T., Courtney C.A., and Salamanca A. 2000. Experience with marine protected area planning and management in the Philippines. Coastal Management 30, 1–26. [CrossRef]
28. Woodley, J.D. and Sary Z. 2002. Proceedings 9th International Coral Reef Symposium, Bali, 23–27 October 2000, 2, 627–633.
29. Regencia, T. 2003. Negros Island coral reef is star of Chicago's Shedd Aquarium, Philippine Daily Inquirer, April 15, 2003.
30. Cheung, C.R.S., Aliño P.M., Uychiaoco A.D. and Arceo H.D. (Compilers). 2002 Marine Protected Areas in Southeast Asia. ARCBC, Los Baños, DENR, Quezon City, Philippines. 128 p.
31. Alcala, A.C. pers. obs. on site visit to Manado, January 2004.
32. Nontji, A. 2002. Coral reefs of Indonesia: Past and future. Proceedings 9th International Coral Reef Symposium, Bali, 23–27 October 2000, 1, 17–27.
33. Reboton, C. 2002. Apo Island. Pages 130–134 in Aliño et al. (Eds.) Atlas of Philippine Coral Reefs. PCAMRD, DENR-ICRI, UPMSI, WWF/KKP. JMC Press, Inc. 264 p.
34. Russ, G.R., Alcala A.C., and Maypa A.P. 2003. Spillover from marine, reserves: the case of Naso vlamingii at Apo Island, the Philippines. Marine Ecology Progress Series 264, 15–20.
35. Russ, G.R, Alcala A.C., Maypa A.P., Calumpong H.P. and White A.T. 2004. Marine reserve benefits local fishers. Ecological Applications 14(2), 597–606.
36. White, A.T. and Calumpong H.P. 1992. Summary. Field Report. Saving Tubbataha Reef. Monitoring marine reserves in the central Visayas. Earthwatch Expedition, Philippines. April–May 1992.
37. Russ, G.R. and Alcala A.C. 2004. Marine, reserves: Long-term protection is required for full recovery of predatory fish populations. Oecologia 138, 622–627. [CrossRef]
38. The key actors in the, establishment and in the sustainable management of the Apo and Dauin FLS, are: (1) People's Organizations on Apo Island and Dauin mainland, (2) the municipal Mayor of Dauin, (3) the Barangay (=Village) Councils of Apo and Dauin, (4) the Protected Areas Management Board chaired by the Regional Director of the Department of Environment & Natural Resources, (4) the Barangay (=Village) Captains of Apo and Dauin, and (5) the Silliman University Marine Laboratory Director and researchers, Dumaguete City, Philippines.